Healthcare cybersecurity · HIPAA

HIPAA cybersecurity services that turn requirements into working controls and evidence.

NCB Cyber helps healthcare organizations and business associates evaluate security risk, strengthen technical controls, organize evidence and prepare for customer, audit and compliance reviews.

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HIPAA cybersecurity — at a glance

Who it is forHealthcare providers, medical practices, medical billing companies and other business associates handling ePHI.
What we reviewRisk analysis, identity, MFA, endpoints, encryption, email, logging, vulnerabilities, backups, incident readiness and access lifecycle controls.
What you receivePrioritized gaps, remediation ownership, evidence mapping, exceptions and an executive-level summary based on the agreed scope.
2026 rule statusHHS still identifies the December 2024 cybersecurity changes as a proposed rule; the current Security Rule remains in effect.

Verify the current HHS rulemaking status →

HIPAA security is more than a policy binder.

The HIPAA Security Rule requires regulated entities to protect electronic protected health information using administrative, physical and technical safeguards. A useful cybersecurity program therefore needs both documented processes and verifiable technical implementation.

As of September 2026, HHS continues to describe the December 2024 HIPAA Security Rule changes as a proposed rule; the Security Rule currently in effect remains the governing baseline. Organizations should prepare for stronger cybersecurity expectations without representing proposed provisions as current legal requirements.

Security risk analysis

Define systems and ePHI workflows, identify threats and vulnerabilities, evaluate existing safeguards and document prioritized risk treatment.

Technical control review

Evaluate identity, MFA, endpoint protection, encryption, email, logging, vulnerability management, backups, remote access and offboarding.

Evidence & remediation

Connect requirements to policies, configurations, reports, screenshots, tickets, exceptions and accountable remediation owners.

Controls healthcare organizations should be able to verify

  • Unique user identity and appropriate access to systems containing ePHI.
  • Timely termination and modification of workforce access.
  • Authentication controls and MFA where appropriate to the environment and risk.
  • Encryption and protection of ePHI at rest and in transit.
  • Audit logging and procedures to review relevant system activity.
  • Endpoint security, device management and supported operating systems.
  • Documented risk analysis and risk-management decisions.
  • Incident-response and ransomware preparedness.
  • Business associate and subcontractor oversight where applicable.
  • Backup, recovery and continuity controls that are actually tested.

Built for medical practices, medical billing and healthcare service providers

Medical billing and revenue-cycle organizations often operate across payer portals, clearinghouses, EHR platforms, Microsoft 365, remote workstations and client environments. That creates a different risk profile than a single-location clinic. See our dedicated medical billing cybersecurity page and medical billing cybersecurity checklist.

What an engagement can produce

  • Defined assessment scope and system inventory.
  • Risk and control gap register with severity and ownership.
  • Remediation roadmap organized by business priority.
  • Evidence matrix showing what demonstrates each implemented control.
  • Exception register for gaps that cannot be immediately remediated.
  • Executive summary for leadership, customers or internal governance.
  • Ongoing verification cadence where needed.

Need to know where your HIPAA security gaps are?

Start with a focused risk and control review rather than purchasing another security product before you know which controls are missing or ineffective.

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HIPAA cybersecurity FAQs

Is the proposed HIPAA Security Rule update already final?

No. HHS currently identifies the 2024/2025 cybersecurity changes as proposed. Organizations must comply with the Security Rule currently in effect while monitoring future rulemaking.

Does a medical billing company have HIPAA Security Rule responsibilities?

A medical billing company that creates, receives, maintains or transmits ePHI on behalf of a covered entity will generally operate as a business associate and can have direct Security Rule obligations. Exact applicability should be confirmed for the organization’s circumstances.

Can NCB Cyber help produce audit evidence?

Yes. We can help connect controls to evidence such as configuration reports, device coverage, access reviews, policies, tickets, risk decisions and remediation records.